A Picture Perfect MRP Implementation Helps Traffic Enforcement Camera Maker to
Profitability
Some scofflaw motorists caught on camera have a small, inexpensive Material
Requirement Planning (MRP) system to thank for their unfortunate predicament.
Transport Data Systems, a six-person, $2 million company, purchased the 500-
part version of E-Z-MRP in 2008, and the manufacturing system has been a
consistent and valuable resource for the company ever since.
TDS manufactures license plate recognition and capture systems (cameras) for
toll roads, parking lot security and traffic violation processing and
enforcement.
Founded in 1995 and located in San Diego, TDS’s original product was a vehicle
classifier for toll road applications, which used a patented combination of
Doppler radar and a light curtain to automatically classify vehicles as cars,
trucks or buses.
“The thing that made ours unique is the fact that we used the light curtain with
the Doppler radar, which gave us a velocity,” said TDS Vice President of
Operations Tony Hasselbring. “So we could take a slice of the vehicle as it
passed through the lane and create a whole profile looking like the silhouette
of the vehicle. And from that silhouette … the camera system’s software could
differentiate between different types of vehicles that had the same number of
axles but may have a different fare charge.
“From there, we moved into the field that we’ve now moved most of our work to,
which is violation enforcement. We install cameras that capture either fronts or
rears, depending on the requirement, and the license plates, and from there we
have an application that extracts the license plate and reads it, and gives
output as to what the license plate number is. We have been doing that now
probably for at least the last 10 years.”
Back when TDS had four employees, a job that required them to build 166 cameras
drove the company to look for an MRP system.
“The biggest problem was we just never knew how much stock we had of anything,”
Hasselbring said. “There was an inventory control issue.”
Before TDS acquired E-Z-MRP, workers would make a spreadsheet for each job that
included every required part and cost. But there were always some parts for
which the company simply guessed or approximated costs. For example, “once we
get past the big pieces, it costs a hundred bucks more for the rest of this
stuff,” Hasselbring said.
“But where it always fell through the cracks was that hundred bucks we just
threw in for other parts: bolts, washers—all the stuff we just pull out of a
drawer in the back,” Hasselbring said. “And we didn’t have any idea [if] we had
it on hand till we got ready to build them and they weren’t there.”
By freeing up Hasselbring’s time from administrative tasks, E-Z-MRP was able to
solve another issue: It allowed him to focus on product improvements, strategic
projects and other aspects of his work that only he was able to carry out.
“In the past, I was responsible for purchasing, manufacturing and any
subcontract work we had done,” Hasselbring said. [E-Z-MRP] “…allowed me to push
that duty off onto somebody who didn’t necessarily understand how the product
went together or what all the pieces were, but was capable of placing an order
for all the parts that were required.”
E-Z-MRP also allowed TDS to determine a selling price quickly, rather than
recalculating from each new spreadsheet how much it would cost to build the
product.
“It saves the time of creating the spreadsheet which in turn saves money,
because you’re paying for that time, but the other part of it was that because
you have a defined bill of materials with an associated price, it eliminated the
risk— which can cost you money—of forgetting to put a component in,” Hasselbring
said. “That’s got a significant cost.”
E-Z-MRP has only two users at TDS: Hasselbring, who uses it to create new Bills
of Materials, and the finance manager, who does all of the purchasing and uses
E-Z-MRP’s Supply and Demand Side reporting and the Purchase Order module.
Then, when TDS is ready to actually build a product, the finance manager uses
E-Z-MRP’s to print out kit lists, which correspond to shelves with numbered
boxes, so he knows exactly how many and which parts and tools go into a package.
During manufacturing, TDS typically doesn’t run into quantity issues with the
big pieces, but “all the small pieces are the parts that tend to fall through
the cracks during manufacturing,” Hasselbring said.
“If I lose a $2,000 camera—that I’m going to be searching for,” Hasselbring
said. “But typically with two-cent washers and three-cent bolts, you’re not
really paying as much attention to how much you have of those things. And a
great part of EZ- MRP is that it’s allowed us to do a little better tracking of
small piece parts.”
After purchasing E-Z-MRP, TDS took the existing E-Z-MRP manual, which
Hasselbring likened to a “tutorial,” and created its own policies and procedures
manual.
“When you place an order, this is what you’re going to do; when it comes in,
this is what you’re going to do—that set up a standard operating platform, so
that the MRP system was consistently being used, no matter who used the MRP
system,” Hasselbring said.
The cabling, the lens, the power supply and the brackets are done by third
parties, but final assembly happens at TDS. At every stage in the production
process, “the biggest thing is knowing what we have on hand,” Hasselbring said.
“We’re a small company. We really didn’t have a budget to spend $25,000 to
$50,000 on an MRP package that would have had a lot of capability, probably a
lot more capability than we needed,” Hasselbring said. “We really only build
inhouse maybe three different items. The initial version [of E-Z-MRP], which had
500 part numbers in it, was more than enough parts for the type of thing we
build.”
The cameras at TDS have evolved over the years. Starting with a much larger
camera, TDS has progressed to a firewire camera, and is in the process of
switching over to a faster camera with better resolution. But TDS’s core
business remains in license plate capture and toll road and homeland security
applications.
“If anything, [E-Z-MRP] has allowed me to not be involved in every step of the
way of every product that goes out,” Hasselbring said. “Initially, when we were
just three people, on any piece of hardware we shipped, I touched every piece, I
made every cable, I had to make sure all the parts were here. As we’ve added
more employees, it has allowed us to delegate some of that responsibility onto
someone else, freeing me up for time to do other things.”